自制女性接尿器在混合痔术后实际应用效果评价

Effect of self-made female urine receiver after mixed hemorrhoid surgery

目的:评价自制女性接尿器在混合痔术后患者排尿中的使用效果。方法:将64例混合痔女性患者随机分为实验组与对照组,各32例。实验组使用自制女性接尿器在床旁站立着小便,对照组则按照传统方法去卫生间蹲马桶小便。评价2组患者在术后第1~4次排尿时敷料尿湿及疼痛情况。结果:实验组在术后第1~4次排尿时的敷料尿湿程度和伤口疼痛程度均明显小于对照组(P均<0.01)。结论:自制女性接尿器能明显减少混合痔女性患者术后敷料尿湿现象,减轻排尿时的伤口疼痛程度,适合在肛肠科临床推广。

Objective To evaluate the effect of a self-made female urine receiver after mixed hemorrhoid surgery.Totally 64 female mixed hemorrhoid patients undergoing surgery were divided into an experiment group anda control groupequally. The patients in the experiment group used the self-made urine receiver, and the ones in the other group urinatedwith the squatting closet. Then the evaluation was executed on the pain and wet dressing during the first to fourth urination.The experiment group gained significant advantages over the control group in the pain and wet dressing（P〈0.01）.The self-made urine receiver decreases the incidence rate of wet dressing and the pain during urination, andthus is worthy promoting in coloproctology department.