金融集聚对区域经济增长的影响研究——基于空间面板数据的计量经济分析

The Impact of Financial Agglomeration on Regional Economic Growth——Econometric Analysis Based on Spatial Panel Data

本文通过构建面板数据的固定效应模型和空间计量经济模型,运用中国30个地区的面板数据,对我国金融集聚对区域经济增长的影响进行了实证研究。结果表明,金融集聚与区域经济增长之间呈现出高度正相关的关系,在空间上存在显著的空间溢出效应。同时,政府财政支出、固定资产投资、交通基础设施建设、信息化水平和人力资本水平等影响因素均对区域经济增长具有促进作用。

This paper uses the panel data fixed effect model and spatial econometric model, and uses the data of 30 provincesin China from 2006～ 2015, to empirically study the impact of China＇s financial agglomeration on regional economic growth. The re＇sults show that there is a highly positive correlation between financial agglomeration and regional economic growth, and there is asignificant spatial spillover effect in space. At the same time, the influencing factors such as government fiscal expenditure, invest＇ment in fixed assets, construction of transportation infrastructure, information level and human capital level all contribute to the re＇gional economic growth.