表不满的话语标记“(你)还说呢”

A Study of Discontent Discourse Markers “( Ni) Hai Shuo Ne”

以反问句中的"(你)还说呢"为研究对象,揭示它在言语交际中的一系列特征、用法及语用功能,并探寻它发生变化的原因。"你还说"是一个"主谓"短语,言说动词"说"的引述功能,对话框架导致的省略,"你还说"的反问句式,说话人意图的改变(从反驳对方话语变为接续对方话语)使"你还说"逐渐变成一个表不满的话语标记。

This essay takes "( Ni) Hai Shuo Ne "in the rhetorical question as the object of study,revealing a series of its characteristics,usage and pragmatic functions in verbal communication and exploring the reasons for its change. "( Ni) Hai Shuo Ne "is a "subject-predicate"phrase. But the quote function of the verb "shuo,"the omission of the dialogue frame,the rhetorical questioning of "( Ni) Hai Shuo," and the change in the speaker's intention makes "( Ni) Hai Shuo Ne "gradually become a discontent discourse markers.