我国互联网药品交易政策的发展与监管研究

The Research on the Development and Regulation of Internet Drug Trading Policies of China

目的:梳理我国互联网药品交易政策,为我国互联网药品交易监管提出相应建议。方法:通过国家食品药品监督管理总局(CFDA)网站,收集和整理我国互联网药品交易的相关政策,梳理我国互联网药品市场的演变历史和脉络,总结政策对于我国互联网药品交易的影响,并对当前监管工作中存在的问题进行分析。结果与结论:我国互联网药品监管政策对互联网药品交易的企业规模、药品种类以及物流运输方面都产生了深远影响。今后要继续完善法律法规、加强行业自律性建设、加强对网站的监督、运用信息化进行智能监管,促进我国互联网药品交易市场持续健康发展。

Objective： To make an analysis on the internet drug trading policies of China and to put forward corresponding suggestions for the regulation of the internet drug trading. Methods： The internet drug trading policies of China were collected from the CFDA website and were then organized. The historic evolution and context of the internet drug trading market were analyzed. The impact of policies on the internet drug trading of China was summarized. Moreover, the problems in current regulation were analyzed. Results and Conclusion： The regulatory policies for the internet drug trading has a profound impact on enterprise scale, drug category and logistics transportation. In future, laws and regulations should be improved, the construction of self-discipline and supervision of the websites should be strengthened, intelligent regulation should be carried out on the basis of information management so as to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the internet drug trading market in China.