菲利普斯曲线在我国不适用的成因分析

Cause Analysis on Inapplicability of Phillips Curve in China

菲利普斯曲线是建立在西方发达的市场经济的基础之上的,由于国情和经济体制的不同,菲利普斯曲线在我国并不适用。现阶段通货膨胀与失业率不符合菲利普斯曲线所规定的负相关关系,也是菲利普斯曲线在我国不适用的另一个原因。要解决失业问题,简单地通过提高通货膨胀率来解决失业问题时就会失效。我国可以通过投资来刺激经济增长,实现降低失业率的目标。在实现这一目标的过程中,尤其要注意我国经济的结构问题,应加快第三产业的发展速度,有侧重的对第三产业给予支持,这将是我国解决就业问题的一个新出路。

Based on Western developed market economy,Phillips Curve is not fit for Chinese due to different situation and economic system.Another reason is that the current inflation and unemployment rate are not consistent with negative correlation ruled by Phillips Curve.It will be invalid through increasing inflation to cope with unemployment.In China,we can stimulate economic growth by investment to decrease unemployment rate.In the process,we need pay attention to our economic structure and accelerate the development of tertiary industry by supporting it in policy,which is a new approach to solve employment.