摘要
本文从聚合物基底的阻燃复合材料类别角度出发,详细介绍了石墨烯在不同种类聚合物阻燃材料中的应用现状与作用机理。包括有:石墨烯/聚乙烯、石墨烯/聚丙烯、石墨烯/聚苯乙烯、石墨烯/环氧树脂、石墨烯/聚氨酯、石墨烯/聚乙烯醇等多种石墨烯/聚合物复合阻燃材料。同时还介绍了石墨烯基材料在其中所发挥的作用,该综述为发展出新型的石墨烯基/聚合物复合阻燃材料提供了很好的理论支持。
In this paper,starting from the flame retardant composite materials of different polymer substrates,the application and mechanism of graphene in different kinds of polymer flame retardant materials are introduced in detail including graphene/polyethylene, graphene/polypropylene, graphene/polystyrene,graphene/epoxy resin, graphene/polyurethane, graphene/polyvinyl alcohol and graphene/other polymer composite flame retardant materials. The effect of graphene-based materials is also introduced in detail. This review provides a good theoretical support for the development of novel graphene-based/polymer composite flame retardant materials.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第3期307-316,共10页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(21671020)
北京市自然科学基金项目(2172049)资助
关键词
石墨烯
聚合物
阻燃
纳米材料
graphene
polymer
flame retardant
nanomaterials
