基于复杂系统熵方法的抑郁症中医综合调理方案的文献研究

Traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive conditioning program for depression: a literature research based on the method of complex system entropy

目的基于复杂系统熵方法,遴选出抑郁症中医综合调理方案的最优组合。方法检索2013年1月—2017年7月中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)中有关抑郁症中医综合调理方案的文献,采用互信息法、复杂系统熵聚类等复杂系统熵方法,对抑郁症的中医综合调理方案进行统计分析。结果治疗抑郁症使用频率较高的治疗方案有4种,分别为西药、针刺、中药、中医心理;抑郁症中医综合调理方案中两两治疗方案的关联系数大于0.005的有5种组合,分别为推拿与针刺、西药与电针、推拿与灸法、推拿与中医心理、中医音乐与拔罐;推演出3~4种抑郁症治疗方案的核心组合7种、新方案2个。结论数据挖掘的结果表明,在服用抗抑郁西药及中医汤药的基础上,结合针灸、推拿、中医心理疗法、中医音乐疗法,并且通过运动、饮食等生活方式的改善,能更好地发挥中医药在抑郁症治疗中的优势。

Objective To choose the best combination of TCM comprehensive conditioning program for depression based on the method of complex system entropy. Methods By searching the literature about the TCM comprehensive conditioning program for depression from Jan. 2013 to Jul. 2017 in CNKI data base,the complex system entropy method including mutual information method and complex system entropy clustering were used for analyzing the TCM comprehensive conditioning program for depression. Results Four kinds of methods are used frequently that are western medicine,acupuncture,TCM and TCM psychotherapy. There are five combinations during two programs that the correlation coefficient is greater than 0. 005 in the TCM comprehensive conditioning program for depression,which are massage and acupuncture,western medicine and electroacupuncture,massage and moxibustion,massage and TCM psychotherapy,TCM music therapy and cupping. Seven kinds of depression core combinations of that involving three to four kinds of programs and two kinds of new programs. Conclusion Data mining resultsshow that,based on taking antidepressant medicine and Chinese medicine,combined with acupuncture,massage,TCM psychological therapy and music therapy,through lifestyle changing like exercise and diet could give full play to the advantages of TCM in the treatment of depression.