强化饮食护理干预对儿童夜遗尿康复的影响

Diet nursing intervention on the rehabilitation effect of nocturnal enuresis in children

目的探讨强化饮食护理干预对夜遗尿患儿康复的效果。方法 2016年1月-2017年3月在我院小儿肾病遗尿专科门诊确诊夜遗尿患儿128例,按就诊次序随机分为研究组65例和对照组63例。对照组只接受常规治疗(口服醋酸去氨加压素和"干床训练"行为疗法),研究组在常规治疗的基础上同时接受强化饮食护理干预。干预3个月,比较2组患儿的康复效果。结果研究组的治疗总有效率92.3%,明显高于对照组的74.6%(P<0.05)。结论在口服醋酸去氨加压素与"干床训练"行为疗法的基础上实施强化饮食护理干预,能进一步提高夜遗尿患儿的疗效,是夜遗尿患儿康复的重要护理措施。

Objective To investigate the rehabilitation effect of diet nursing intervention on children patients with nocturnal enuresis. Methods 128 children patients diagnosed with nocturnal enuresis in Nephrotic and Enuresis Specialist Clinic in the hospital I work from January 2016 to March 2017,all of whom were randomly divided into the research group with 65 cases and the control group with 63 cases according to their attendance order. Children in the control group only received conventional therapy（ oral desmopressin acetate and ＂dry bed training＂behavioral therapy）,while children in the research group received dietary nursing intervention on the basis of conventional treatment. After 3 months of intervention,the rehabilitation effects of the 2 groups were in comparison. Results The total effective rate of the research group was92. 3%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group（ 74. 6%）（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The implementation of diet nursing intervention based on oral desmopressin acetate and＂dry bed training＂behavioral therapy can further improve the efficacy of children with nocturnal enuresis,which is one of the important nursing measures for the rehabilitation of children with nocturnal enuresis.