摘要
建设世界一流体育学科是高等教育强国建设的必要内容和重要支撑。为切实把握高等教育强国建设的时代机遇,促动体育学科提质发展。运用文献资料、案例分析等方法,以ARWU、QS世界大学学术排名的一流学科和国际知名体育大学的学科为参照和对象,围绕着"什么是世界一流体育学科,世界一流体育学科建设什么,怎么建设"的线索,对世界一流体育学科的建设进行了理论探讨。研究表明,世界一流体育学科是指具有一流体育科学研究和一流体育人才培养的学科。世界一流体育学科建设主要包括适应性的学科方向、相宜性的学科组织、卓异性的学科生源、适宜性的学科制度建设4个方面。我国建设世界一流体育学科:应以组建国家顶级学术团队为抓手,学科升级和细化,加强体育学科方向的顶层引领和基层实践细化;实施学科、专业、课程一体化建设为突破,加强学术人才培养;以大学基层体育学术组织的自组织能力建设为重点,增强学术组织的学术产出能力;以"四学"为主题主线,加强建设世界一流体育学科的制度创新。
Building a world class sports discipline is the content and important support for the construction of a great power of higher education. The purpose of this study is to promote the development of sports discipline through grasping the time opportunity of construction of a great power of higher education. By the methods of literature review and case analysis,this study analyzes the subjects of ARWU/QS World University Ranking and the subjects of international well-known sports university,explores the construction of world class sports discipline with the clue of "what is the world class sports discipline,what to build and how to build". The results show that the world class sports discipline is a subject with the first class sports research and the first class sports talents. The construction of world class sports discipline mainly includes good discipline direction,appropriate discipline organization,outstanding student source and suitable discipline system. In order to build a world-class sports discipline in our country,we should take the formation of the national top academic team as the starting point,upgrade and refine discipline,strengthen the top leadership and grass-roots practice of sports discipline direction,implement the integrated construction of subject,specialty and curriculum to strengthen academic personnel training,focus on self-organizing ability construction of the grass-roots sports academic organization in the university to enhance academic output capacity of academic organizations,and take "four studies"as the main theme to strengthen the system innovation of building the world class sports discipline.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期89-94,共6页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金
国家社科基金项目"中国学校体育政策体系研究"(项目编号:17BTY077)
关键词
教育强国
体育学科
学科评估
学科组织
学科制度
学科方向
学术前沿
人才培养
great power of education
sports discipline
discipline evaluation
discipline organization
disciplinesystem
discipline direction
academic frontiers
talent cultivation