图书馆拓展创新创业服务研究综述与展望

Review and Prospect on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service in Libraries

文章通过文献评述剖析图书馆创新创业服务成因、内容和困境,进而提出优化建议。图书馆拓展创新创业服务符合国家战略要求和自身转型诉求,在"创客空间"和创新创业服务内容体系建设中,遭遇常规资源不匹配、馆员能力不足、本地服务薄弱和专业合作不足等困境。建议推动图书馆与孵化器创业服务融合,弥补图书馆创新创业服务短板和孵化器知识信息短板,实现优势互补、资源共享和效能提升。

The research is conducted to discover new solutions for the libraries’ innovation and entrepreneurship service by a detailed literature review on the backgrounds, contents and existing difficulties. Libraries’ innovation and entrepreneurship service meet the national strategy and inside transformation demands. Libraries set up “maker space” and service network etc., but confront lack of ftted knowledge, professional librarians, local information and specialized cooperation etc. The article puts forward to conduct the service integration strategy for library and incubator business, which will not only improve libraries’ innovation and entrepreneurship service capacity, but also make up for business incubator’s knowledge service shortage, and achieve the advantages complementary, resource sharing and performance improvement.