《红楼梦》儒道佛易理接受关系分析

The Analysis of the Acceptance Relations Between “A Dream of Red Mansions”and the Philosophy of Confucianism,Taoism,Buddism and “I Ching”

《红楼梦》是一部具有哲学性的文学著作,小说揭示了中国哲学思想的核心内容,特别是集中体现了中国儒道佛哲学思想的本质内涵。历史上中国儒道佛哲学思想与《易经》哲学有接受联系,基于此有必要对小说儒家和谐、忠恕之道,道家道法自然、返朴归真,佛家因果报应、变化无常思想,与《易经》哲学之间的关系进行基础性分析,以明确《红楼梦》哲学思想与《易经》哲学的历史文化关系,加强对小说历史性和深刻性的哲学认知。

"A Dream of Red Mansions"is a philosophical literature. It reveals the core content of Chinese philosophy and especially embodies the essence of the philosophy of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism in China.The philosophy of Confucianism,Taoism Buddhism in China has acceptance relations with the philosophy of"I Ching"in history.Based on this,it is necessary to make some basical analysis of the relations between the"Harmony,Loyalty and Forgiveness"of Confucianism,the"Dao Emulates Nature and Return to Nature"of Taoism,the"karma and fickleness"of Buddhism and the philosophy of "I Ching"in the novel,so that we can clarify the historical and cultural relations between the philosophical thought of "A Dream of Red Mansions"and the philosophy of "I Ching"and strengthen the philosophical cognition of the historicity and profundity of the novel.