摘要
干散货运输潜伏着日货物液化流动而导致船舶发生倾斜甚至倾覆的危险性。本文通过列举几起海运事故说明干散货液化流动对船舶稳性的影响，并分析了其产生渗水的根源，同时提出了在运输过程中应采取的安全措施。
when dry bulk cargo is transported,there exists a danger of ships tilting and turning over because of cargo liquidization and flow.After listing a few marine accidents,this paper explains the influence of dry bulk cargo liquidization and flow on ship’s stability,analyzes the causes of producing water seepage,and also puts forward the safety measures which should be adopted in the course of transportation.
关键词
干散货
渗水
液化流动
倾斜倾覆
安全措施
dry bulk cargo
water seepage
liquidization and flow
tilt and turn over
safety measures
