摘要
自然的内在价值,实质上就是自然的"生生"价值和生命个体的生命自利性价值。自然的内在价值揭示了人与自然的相似性和密切关系,因此,人类才会将同情的对象扩展至自然万物。情感在事实和价值之间架起了桥梁,但情感还需理性的支撑与导向,以避免自身的自利性偏向。人凭借理性和情感的共同作用,才能把自身内在价值的实现与自然内在价值的实现联系起来,主动承担起对自然的道德义务。
The intrinsic value of nature essentially means both the value of " Generation and Regeneration" and the value of individual life's self-interest.The intrinsic value of nature reveals the similarity and the close relationship between human and nature.So the range of human sympathy will expand to include all natural beings.Sympathy builds a bridge between facts and values,but it needs reason's support and guidance to avoid the bias of self-interest.Human will connect his own realization of intrinsic value with nature beings' by the interaction of sympathy and reason,and assume a moral obligation to nature initiatively.
作者
李秀艳
LI Xiu-yan(School of Marxism,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期38-42,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
内在价值
同情
理性
道德义务
intrinsic value
sympathy
reason
moral obligation