论非治疗性儿童医学试验的“最小风险”问题

Studies on Minimal Risk Issues in Non-therapeutic Pediatric Medical Research

在非治疗性儿童医学试验中,儿童遭遇忽视与虐待、不公正、失责等现象使风险研究成为保障试验合理性与合法性的先决条件。依靠类比、经验和循证实践等是目前实现非治疗性儿童医学试验"最小风险"存在状态的路径,其凸显了应着重责任伦理的立场和以个体权益保护为价值合理性的最终依据的伦理向度。

The phenomenon of neglect and abuse,injustice and default to children has made the risk study as a rationality and legality precondition in the non-therapeutic pediatric medical research.Depending on analogy,experience and evidence-based practice methods highlights ＂ minimal risk＂ should be focused on the position of responsibility ethic and ethical dimensions to value the rights and interests of the individual as the ultimate aim.