宁夏银川市回汉族冠心病中医证候分布特征差异的比较

Comparison of distribution characteristics of TCM Syndromes of Coronary Heart Disease between Hui and Han nationality in Yinchuan of Ningxia Province

目的比较宁夏银川市回、汉族冠心病患者证候分布特征差异。方法纳入1 194例经冠脉CT确诊的冠心病患者,依据民族分为回族、汉族2组,分析2组患者症状、证候要素、证候分布的差异。结果回、汉族血瘀证均最多见,但是汉族患者血瘀证、气虚证更多见;回族患者毒热证、痰浊证更多见,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。回族患者毒热痰瘀证更多见,汉族患者气虚血瘀证更多见,2组患者比较差异有统计学意义。结论回族患者毒热痰瘀证更多见,汉族患者气虚血瘀证更多见。

Objective To compare the difference of distribution characteristics of coronary heart disease syndromes in Hui and HaM nationalities in Yinchuan of Ningxia Province. Methods 1194 patients with coronary heart disease diagnosed by coronary CT were enrolled. According to the ethnic,they were divided into two groups, the Hui and haM nationality. Analysis of the two groups of symp- toms, syndrome elements, different types of syndrome. Results The number of toxic heat phlegm and blood stasis patients were higher in Hui, there were significant statistical differences between the two groups. The number of qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome were more common in HaM nationality, there were significant differences between the two groups. Conclusion Fever, phlegm and stasis are more common in Hui nationalities, and Qi deficiency and blood stasis are more common in HaM nationalities.