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ANALYSIS OF MULTI-INDEX MONTE CARLO ESTIMATORS FOR A ZAKAI SPDE

ANALYSIS OF MULTI-INDEX MONTE CARLO ESTIMATORS FOR A ZAKAI SPDE
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摘要 In this article, we propose a space-time Multi-Index Monte Carlo (MIMC) estimator for a one-dimensional parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) of Zakai type. We compare the complexity with the Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method of Giles and Reisinger (2012), and find, by means of Fourier analysis, that the MIMC method: (i) has suboptimal complexity of 0(ε^-21 |ogε|) for a root mean square error (RMSE) z if the same spatial discretisation as in the MLMC method is used; (ii) has a better complexity of 0(ε^-21 |ogε|) if a carefully adapted discretisation is used; (iii) has to be adapted for non-smooth functionals. Numerical tests confirm these findings empirically. In this article, we propose a space-time Multi-Index Monte Carlo (MIMC) estimator for a one-dimensional parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) of Zakai type. We compare the complexity with the Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method of Giles and Reisinger (2012), and find, by means of Fourier analysis, that the MIMC method: (i) has suboptimal complexity of 0(ε^-21 |ogε|) for a root mean square error (RMSE) z if the same spatial discretisation as in the MLMC method is used; (ii) has a better complexity of 0(ε^-21 |ogε|) if a carefully adapted discretisation is used; (iii) has to be adapted for non-smooth functionals. Numerical tests confirm these findings empirically.
机构地区 Mathematical Institute
出处 《Journal of Computational Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第2期202-236,共35页 计算数学(英文)
关键词 Parabolic stochastic partial differential equations Multilevel Monte Carlo Multi-index Monte Carlo Stochastic finite differences Zakai equation. Parabolic stochastic partial differential equations, Multilevel Monte Carlo,Multi-index Monte Carlo, Stochastic finite differences, Zakai equation.
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