摘要
The deformation process of the microstructure in 2205 duplex stainless steel(DSS)under thermo-mechanical coupling at 250℃was investigated using digital image correlation(DIC).A thermal tension test of duplex stainless steel(2205DSS)with a banded structure was carded out to observe the initial deformation of the microstructure.It was found that inhomogeneous strain fields occurred primarily in austenite.The maximum normal strain in austenite was almost pos-itive,while that in ferrite was almost negative.In addition,a thermal cyclic-loading test was conducted,and the strain field was characterized by e11.Strain heterogeneities were induced after 400 cycles,which spread within the austenite and at the phase boundaries with the load increasing.The high tensile-strain regions were always located adjacent to regions of intense compressive strain.Based on the strain matrix sum vs.cycle number,we found that hardening occurred in the early cycles followed by softening.
作者
Ji-Hua Liu
刘计划(School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300354,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Modern Engineering Mechanics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300354,China)
基金
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11472187 and 11602166)
the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2014CB046805)
the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,China(Grant No.16JCYBJC40500)
