当代墓地类建筑空间特征及形式探究

Research on the Spatial Characteristics and Forms of Contemporary Cemetery Buildings

中国城镇经历了二十多年的快速发展,各类功能建筑的发展都趋于成熟,但墓地类建筑却并非如此,由于各种文化、社会、民俗、管理等因素,墓地建筑的创作多处于较为沉寂的状态。在现代化新型城镇的发展趋势下,此类建筑的规划设计需要融入更多的人文因素,为城市空间的更新提供更多的可能性。文章通过罗列案例、分类归纳、要素分析和方案实践的方法,来探讨当代墓地类建筑的空间特征和发展趋势。

Chinese city has experienced more than 20 years of rapid development, the development of various functional buildings are maturing, but the cemetery building were not in the range, due to a variety of culture, society, customs, management and other factors, the creation of the cemetery buildings were in the state of silence. Under the development trend of modern new city, the planning and design of such buildings need to integrate more humanistic factors and provide more possibilities for the renewal of urban space. This paper discusses the spatial characteristics and development trend of cemetery buildings by means of case study, classification induction, factor analysis and project practice.