清末民国广州地权纠纷与农地开发问题——以大沙头为例

Research on Disputes over Land Rights and Farmland Development of Guangzhou City in the Late Qing Dynasty:A Case Study of Dashatou

1921年,广州市政厅成立,广州城转变为广州市,开始了城乡分治的历史。随即广州市拟定了新的界限,原属广州城外的大量农村逐渐纳入广州市辖区范围,使之比清代广州城扩大了几倍。在清末民国时期,广州城市建设不断推进的过程中,一方面要处理历史遗留的、复杂的地权纠纷问题,另一方面如何对农地开发利用,也成为农村城市化进程的掣肘。

After the establishment of Guangzhou city hall in 1921, Guangzhou town became Guangzhou city, which started the history of separation administration of the city and county. Later a new city scope was planned, and a large number of rural areas outside the city gradually incorporated into the scope of jurisdiction in Guangzhou, which made Guangzhou a few times larger than that in the Qing Dynasty. To push forward the construction of Guangzhou＇ s modernization, on the one hand the government had to deal with complex land rights and disputes problems left over by history, on the other hand it explored how to develop agricultural land, which also became problems of rural urbanization.