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丁丙喏啡透皮贴剂治疗椎体成形术后早期残余疼痛的效果观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察丁丙喏啡透皮贴剂治疗椎体成形术后早期残余疼痛的效果。方法回顾性分析自2014-06—2016-06椎体成形术后早期残余疼痛19例患者,术后第1天疼痛VAS评分≥3分。嘱患者卧床休息,将1片丁丙喏啡透皮贴剂(5 mg)贴于前胸或上臂外侧皮肤。结果术后第1天疼痛VAS评分为(4.53±0.61)分,术后第4天为(1.68±0.65)分;术后第4天疼痛VAS评分较术后第1天明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后第1天ODI指数为(60.16±3.83)%,术后第4天为(20.32±3.21)%;术后第4天ODI指数较术后第1天明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。3例贴丁丙喏啡透皮贴剂期间有一过性头晕症状,4例有便秘症状,其余患者无明显不良反应。结论丁丙喏啡透皮贴剂治疗椎体成形术后早期残余疼痛安全有效,其药物释放作用稳定,用药依从性强。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2018年第3期279-280,共2页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
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