延续性护理在腰椎间盘突出症患者院外治疗中的应用效果观察

Observation on the Application Effect of Continuous Nursing in Extramural Hospital Treatment of Patients with Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation

目的探讨延续性护理在腰椎间盘突出症患者院外治疗中的应用效果。方法选取我院2015年9月至2017年5月收治的62例保守治疗的腰椎间盘突出症患者,随机分为研究组和常规组各31例。研究组实施延续性护理,常规组采用传统护理。比较两组患者的治疗效果、JOA评分、QOL评分及护理满意度。结果研究组的总有效率为96.77%,明显高于常规组的80.65%(P<0.05)。研究组的JOA评分、QOL评分均显著高于常规组(P<0.05)。研究组的护理满意度为93.55%,显著高于常规组的74.19%(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理应用于腰椎间盘突出症患者院外治疗中,能够改善患者的脊髓神经功能障碍,提高生活质量和治疗效果,促进良好的护患关系,值得临床应用推广。

Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing in extramural hospital treatment of patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods 62 cases of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation receiving conservative treatment admitted to our hospital from September 2015 to May 2017 were randomly selected and divided into study group and routine group, with 31 cases in each group. The study group received continuous nursing, while the routine group received traditional nursing. The treatment effect, JOA score, QOL score and nursing satisfaction degree were comoared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the study group was 96.77%, significantly higher than 80.65% of the routine group （P〈0.05）. The JOA score and QOL score of the study group were significantly higher than those of the routine group （P 〈0.05）. The nursing satisfaction degree of the study group was 93.55%, significantly higher than 74.19% of the routine group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Continuous nursing in the application of extramural hospital treatment of patients with lumbar disc herniation can improve the spinal nerve dysfunction, improve the quality of life and treatment effect, and promote good relationship between nurses and patients, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.