常州市公安人员自测健康状况调查与分析

Investigation and analysis on self-rated health status of public security personnel in Changzhou

目的:探讨对公安人员群体中开展有针对性的群体健康教育和心理疏导的必要性。方法:应用SRHMSV 1.0量表对常州地区在公安干校参加警司晋升培训的215名公安人员进行现场测试,并与深圳市大专文化程度人员和军队高校学员的调查数据作对比分析。结果:公安人员与深圳的大专文化群体相比,在生理症状与器官功能、心理症状与负向情绪维度上有非常显著性差异(P<0.01),在社会适应与社会接触维度上有显著差异(P<0.05);与部队高校学员相比,在日常生活功能和身体活动功能维度上有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:应在公安系统定期开展群体健康教育,给予个体心理健康辅导,增加各种社会互动活动。

Objective:To explore the necessity of conducting health education and psychological canalization for groups of public security.Methods: There were 215 public security persons who took part in police-degree's promotion training at public security school involved the field test with SRHMS V1.0 in Changzhou.The results of the test compared with junior college group in Shenzhen and college students in army for analysis.Results: It was found that there were remarkable significant differences(P<0.01) in physiological syndrome,function of organs,psychological syndrome and positive and negative emotional dimension between public security personnel in Changzhou and junior college group in Shenzhen,while significant differences(P<0.05) have reached between public security personnel and junior college group in social adaptation and social contacting dimension.Comparing with college students in army,it also showed that differences were significant(P<0.05) in daily life function and body movement function.Conclusion: It needs to launch the campaign of health education periodically for public security group and to give them aid on psychological health for individuals.Additionally,varieties of interactive activities should be expanded at public security services.