微生态在食管疾病中的意义

Role of microbiota in esophagealdiseases

近年来,微生态的研究成为研究的热点,尤其是作为含有大量菌群的消化系统.但相关研究主要集中在口腔、胃和肠道,而有关食管微生态的研究相对较少.本述评综述了食管疾病中微生态的研究进展,对于进一步研究微生物与食管疾病的关系、食管疾病的发病机制及食管疾病的防治具有重要意义.

In recent years, microbiota has become the focus of research, especially for the digestive system that contains a large number of bacteria. However, most studies are focused on the oral cavity, stomach, and intestine, and studies on the esophagus are few. This review summarizes the progress in research of microbiota in esophageal diseases, aiming to clarify the relationship between microbiota and esophageal diseases as well as the related mechanisms. This will be of importance in the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal diseases.