广东省自主创新能力的跃迁路径研究

Research on the Transition Path of Guangdong's Independent Innovation Capability

随着"供给侧结构性改革"的深度推进,应针对广东自主创新能力的发展特点和"短板",做好以下两方面工作:第一,通过输血式、造血式和活血式3条路径改善和提高自主创新能力;第二,从系统、关联而不是局部、孤立的视角动态审视自主创新能力的3种跃迁路径,并通过贯彻实施五种协同策略(即路径间协同、区域内协同、国内外协同、产学研协同和政企间协同),合理调动有利于创新的内外部因素,以充分发挥其协同效应。研究结论可为改善广东省制度环境,完善科技创新体制机制,制定科学合理的贸易政策、人力资本培育和扶持政策、科技研发政策以及外商直接投资政策提供决策参考依据。

Especially with the promotion of ＂Supply - side Structural Reform＂, according to the characteristics and weak- nesses of Guangdong＇ s independent innovation ability, we should do the following： first, independent innovation ability could be improved through the path of ＂Blood Transfusion＂, ＂Hematopoiesis＂ and ＂Blood Circulation＂ ; Second, it is im- portant to examine three paths of independent innovation capability from the perspective of system and association; Then through the implementation of five kinds of collaborative strategies, the internal and external factors of innovation should be adjusted so as to fully exert the synergistic effect. The conclusion of the study can provide decision - making reference for improving the system environment, improving the innovation system, and establishing scientific human capital and trade policy, science ＆ technology R＆D policy and FDI policy of Guangdong Province.