我国社区矫正基本理念的冲突与裂变

The Conflict and Fission of the Basic Concept of Community Correction in China

社区矫正的基本理念决定社区矫正的价值选择。我国社区矫正工作在发展过程中出现了基本理念的冲突,主要表现在:社区矫正的本质属性是刑罚执行,还是矫正教育;在机制建设的价值取向上是以功利主义为导向,还是以功能主义为导向;在社区矫正模式选择上是政府主导,还是社区自治等。从我国社区矫正实践看,我国社区矫正的基本理念已经裂变为新型的理念形态。

The basic concept of community correction determines the value choice of community correction. China＇ s community correction work appears conflict in the process of development with the basic concept, which are mainly that the nature of community correction is the execution of penalty, or correctional education ; the value ori- entation in the mechanism construction is a utilitarian oriented, or functionalism oriented; the community correction mode selection is led by the government, or community Autonomous, etc.. From the practice of community correc- tion in China, the basic concept of community correction in China has been cracked into a new concept form.