欧洲满文基督教文献考

Research on Manchu Christian Manuscripts from Europe

欧洲国家藏有部分满文基督教文献,这批文献来自于欧洲多国传教士历时两个多世纪于中国的创作、翻译和收藏。由于历史原因,这批文献因多未藏于中国而较为珍稀,且未受到关注。欧洲满文基督教珍稀文献中的孤本较少,藏于其他国家的稀缺版本和因文种不同而产生的其他版本较多。这批文献的整理与研究对了解基督教在中国传播具有重要的参考价值。

Some Manchu Christian manuscripts are collected in Europe. Because of some historical rea-sons, these manuscripts are thought to be rare and valuable due to not kept and not be paid much attentionthroughout China. These manuscripts mainly come from composing, translating and collecting from the Mission-aries. The unique copy of these rare and valuable manuscripts is in tiny amount whereas other versions becauselanguage and scarce versions kept in other countries are in large amount. It is of great significance to under-stand spread of Christian by sorting out and researching on these manuscripts.