我国高尔夫球员竞技表现稳定性分析

Stability of golf players in China

以我国参加2016年巴西奥运会4名高尔夫运动员为研究对象,以当届比赛男、女优秀球员共20名高尔夫运动员为对照组,从开球稳定性、攻果岭稳定性、推杆稳定性等方面,围绕各项技术环节、每轮比赛日与各标准杆洞比赛的竞技表现等内容对我国高尔夫运动员竞技表现稳定性进行了分析。研究结果表明:1)标准杆上果岭率稳定性与男子球员的最终杆数成绩存在显著相关性;2)我国高尔夫运动员各项技术稳定性与世界优秀球员无显著差异;3)推杆技术项稳定性与球员最终杆数成绩没有显著性相关;4)单一轮比赛日个别技术项失常发挥对于比赛最终杆数成绩无较大影响;5)各技术环节与其最终杆数成绩关联性适用于积木模型。

In the course of competition, golf players are easily influenced by interference factors from the stadium, the audience, and their opponents, which may lead to the volatility and disorder of their athletic performance. The author made a statistical analysis on the 4 Chinese golf players and other 20 elite players who participated in 2016 Rio Summer Olympics and focused on stability of their driving, approaching the green and putting. Results show that： 1 ） There is a significant correlation between the stability of given in regular and male athletes＇ score. 2） There is no significant difference between Chinese players and the elite on each technical item. 3） There is no significant correlation the stability of putting and athletes＇ score. 4） The disorders play on one technical item during one round made little influence on athletes＇ score. 5） The correlation between each technical item and athletes＇ score is suitable for the Buihling Model.