南赣巡抚与地方势力:王阳明与叶芳的互动合作

Nan Gan Governor and Local Power: Wang Yangming and Huang Xiang Ye Fang Interactive Cooperation

明正德十二年(1517),王阳明奉命任南赣巡抚,平定南赣动乱。以黄乡叶芳为例,通过对王阳明与叶芳互动博弈过程的分析,指出二者的彼此合作,是基于双方立场,顺应南赣区域局势与实力对比的变化逐步形成的。双方的合作,对南赣社会秩序的重建产生了重要影响,从一个侧面展现了明中叶以来,在王朝强化多省交界区域社会治理的背景下,地方官府与地方势力的相互博弈与各自努力。

In the twelfth year of Zhengde （ 1517 ）, Wang Yangming was appointed the governor of Nan Gan area, a border area of Hunan province, Fujian province and Jiangxi province to suppress the unrest in the area. Taking Ye Fang in Huangxiang village as an example with the analysis of the interaction and competition between Wang Yangming and Ye Fang, the paper points out that their cooperation has their respective standpoints and conforms to the changes of the situation and strength. It also finds that the cooperation in the area has produced important influences on the reconstruction of the social order and is a manifestation of the competition between local government officials and local power and aslo the efforts each has paid in the context of the dynasty＇ s strengthening the social governance of the border area.