金属有机骨架材料制备的研究进展

The Research Process of MOFs' Preparation

金属有机骨架材料是近几年发展迅速的一类多孔材料,其作为新兴材料与传统的多孔材料相比,不同的是金属有机骨架材料具有可功能化修饰、三维的孔结构、超大的比表面积和孔容积、孔径可调和良好的热稳定性等优点。并且在气体的吸附分离、储存和催化等应用领域有着比其他传统的多孔材料更加优越的性能,具备着较为广泛的潜在用途。本文对金属有机骨架材料的制备的进行了综述,给其他研究者提供一个参考和指导。

Metal-organic framework material is a kind of porous material developed rapidly in recent years. Compared with the traditional porous material, the metal-organic framework material has the features of functional modification, three-dimensional pore structure, large specific surface area and hole volume, adjustable aperture and good thermal stability and so on. It has more superior properties than other traditional porous materials in the fields of gas adsorption, separation, storage and catalysis, and has a wide range of potential applications. This article reviews the research progress of the preparation of metal-organic framework materials and provides a reference and guidance to other researchers.