试论陈亮词中的事功思想

On Achievement Thought in Chen Liang's Ci Poems

陈亮是南宋著名的理学家、文学家、政治家,他注重现实研究,治经颇得精要,倡事功之学。其文学创作与事功思想紧密结合,《龙川词》便是一个实例。陈亮的《龙川词》有着鲜明的事功色彩,主要表现在以政论入词、以词载道、词多用典、重"气"主"意"等多个方面,无论词的写作内容还是词的创作风格都与其事功思想息息相关。可见,陈亮词透露着浓厚的事功情怀。

Chen Liang was a Confucian,writer and politician in South Song Dynasty. He paid attention to practical research,got a lot in learning classics and advocated the Theory of Achievement. His literature creations closely combined with his Achievement Thought.One of the examples is his ＂Longchuan Ci Poems＂. Chen Liang＇s Ci poems had bright color of achievement thought which mainly showed that he brought political comment into his Ci poems： his Ci poems carried truth a lot： his Ci poems used many literary quotations： his Ci poems paid attention to ＂spirit＂and ＂meaning＂： and so on. Both the content and style of his Ci poems are related with his achievement thought. So we can say that Chen Liang＇s ＂Longchuan Ci Poems＂revealed strong feelings of achievement thought.