逆全球化背景下我国自由贸易港建设的动因与路径

Motivation and Applicable Path of China's Free-Trade Port Establishment under Threat of Anti-Globalization

面对外需低迷、西方国家贸易保护主义升温的国际经济形势,我国对外开放也进入深水区。为积极应对逆全球化的挑战,在国际经贸关系中保持主动地位,党的十九大提出"推动形成全面开放新格局",在现有保税港区和自由贸易区的基础上探索建设开放程度和自由程度更高的自由贸易港。自由贸易港是全球货物、人才、资本的汇集地,对标国际经验,中国探索建设自由贸易港需在货物贸易便利度、人员流通自由度以及金融开放度三个方面实现新的突破。

With the sluggish external demand and heating trade protectionism in the US and the EU,China's deeper ongoing reform faces severe challenge. To actively response to the challenge of anti-globalization,the 19th National Congress of CPC proposes to "promote a new pattern of all-around opening-up",particularly,to establish the free-trade port on the basis of the present tax protection port and free trade zone. The free trade port absorbs the global goods,talented people,and capital. Concerned with the international experiences,China should achieve breakthrough in the three aspects of goods trade conveniences,freedom of personnel flow and opening-up of finance.