数字叙事中的用户参与行为研究

User Participation in Digital Storytelling

在阐述数字叙事领域互动理论的基础上,借鉴美国学者玛丽-劳尔·瑞安(Marie-Laure Ryan)的"数字文本用户参与层理论",分析超文本小说、互动游戏、虚拟游戏等数字叙事中的用户参与行为。指出随着用户参与数字叙事深度和广度的加强,用户的参与行为在整个故事生成中的作用更加重要,但用户的参与行为始终受到故事情节和数字叙事系统的制约。

On the basis of introducing interaction theory in the field of digital narrative, the paper analyzes user＇ s participating behavior in digital narrative such as hypertext fiction, interactive games, virtual games and so on. With ＂User Participation Layers theory in Digital Narrative Texts＂ , which was put forwarded by Marie- Laure Ryan. With user＇s participating depth and breadth increasing in digital narrative, the role of user＇s participation in the whole story is becoming more and more important, while user＇ s participation is always constrained by storyline and digital narrative system.