当前铁路车站恐怖活动的犯罪态势及应对策略

The Current Crime Situation and Countermeasures of Terrorist Activities in Railway Stations

当前铁路车站恐怖活动呈现犯罪人员本土化、低龄化、家族化;独狼式恐怖犯罪活动方式突出;连环恐怖犯罪事件增多;自杀式恐怖犯罪数量随反恐形势变化而变化;恐怖犯罪活动隐秘化明显等新动向。对其防范、处置的策略包括:构建铁路车站反恐防控体系;加强反恐情报建设;强化铁路车站要害保卫;加强意识形态领域"去极端化";构建全民反恐格局;提升应急反恐能力等。

At present, the terrorist activities in railway stations appeared the phenomenon of localization, younger age,and familization. Terrorist activities have been highlighted in the type of lone wolf. Serial terrorist crimes have been increased. The number of suicidal terrorist crimes have correspondingly changed with the change of anti-terrorism situation. Terrorist activities have been becoming more and more secret and other new trends. The strategies of prevention and disposal include： Firstly, establish the anti-terrorism prevention and control system of railway stations. Secondly, strengthen the construction of anti-terrorism intelligence. Thirdly, intensify the key defense of railway stations. Fourthly, strengthen the ＂elimination of extramalization＂ in ideological field. Fifthly, establish the anti-terrorism pattern of all peoples. Sixthly, improve the emergency anti-terrorism ability and so on.