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右美托咪定对颈吻食管癌手术患者应激反应及免疫功能的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨右美托咪定对颈吻食管癌手术患者应激反应及免疫功能的影响,分析其可能的作用机制。方法选择2015年1月至2015年12月本院收治的颈吻食管癌手术患者86例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各43例,对照组给予咪达唑仑麻醉诱导与维持,观察组给予右美托咪定麻醉诱导与维持,比较两组麻醉相关指标、应激反应指标、细胞免疫功能。结果观察组清醒时间、拔管时间、芬太尼用量、术后吗啡用量明显少于对照组(P<0.05);术毕(T_1)、术后24 h(T_2),观察组血清丙二醛(MDA)水平明显低于对照组,谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平明显高于对照组(P<0.05),CD3^+、CD4^+、CD4/CD8明显高于对照组,CD8^+水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论右美托咪定有助于减轻颈吻食管癌手术患者疼痛程度,可能与缓解应激反应、降低免疫功能抑制等因素有关。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2018年第3期413-415,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
基金 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2017PH045) 济宁医学院青年教师科研扶持基金(JY2016KJ039Y)
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