四川省口腔医生急救知识水平及影响因素调查

Investigation on level and influencing factors of first aid knowledge among dentists in Sichuan province

目的调查四川省口腔医生对急救知识的掌握程度及其影响因素,为口腔临床医生的培训提供建议及参考。方法设计急救知识调查问卷,内容主要包括口腔医生基本情况、接受培训情况、急救知识知晓情况、门诊遇到的医疗紧急事件及其急救行为、学习急救知识的途径及态度等。用此问卷对四川省城市医疗机构的283名口腔医生进行调查,并对调查结果进行统计学分析。结果有效问卷245份。1)口腔医生对急救知识的掌握程度普遍较低,工作科室、口腔科以外其他科室经历是口腔医生急救知识水平的影响因素。2)87.3%的口腔医生认为非常有必要学习急救知识,但73.5%的口腔医生在遇到门诊紧急情况时只能找其他医生指导,自己协助或帮不上忙。3)工作经验和医学院专门急救课程是学习急救知识的主要途径。结论口腔医生应加强急救知识的学习和培训。

Objective The study aims to investigate the cognition degree and influencing factors of first aid knowledge among dentists in Sichuan province, and to provide suggestions for the training of oral clinician. Methods A questionnaire was designed for this study. It included the basic situation of population, first aid knowledge level, emergency situation often encountered in stomatology clinic, first aid training situation, learning approach and attitude of first aid knowledge, etc. This questionnaire was used to investigate the dentists of medical institutions in various cities in Sichuan province. The survey results was statistical analyzed. Results There were 245 valid questionnaires. 1） The level of first aid knowledge of dentists was generally lower in Sichuan province. Work department and other departments work experience were the influencing factors of knowledge level of first aid knowledge among dentists. 2） 87.3% of dentists believed that it was very necessary to master the knowledge of first aid, but in the event of an emergency situation, 73.5% of dentists only can find other doctors to guide themselves to help. 3） The most common way to learn first aid knowledge was through work experience and medical school＇s first aid course. Conclusion Dentists should strengthen the learning and training to improve the first aid skill.