我国远洋渔业企业对外直接投资研究

Direct Investment Overseas of China's Deep Sea Fishing Enterprises

我国远洋渔业事业正式起步于1985年3月10日,经过30多年的发展,已取得长足进步。通过设立功能性海外机构,我国远洋渔业企业的海外业务得到顺利开展。借助计量回归分析,笔者发现我国远洋渔业外直接投资,以资源为导向。在"一带一路"政策的大背景下,我国远洋渔业企业海外市场将进一步开拓。伴随国际竞争的加剧,兼并与收购将成为远洋渔业企业海外拓展的主要方式;在跨国经营时,我国远洋渔业企业要遵守我国和当地的法律法规,尊重当地文化,正确处理好中外籍员工关系,建议设立可为多家企业同时提供服务的共享性基地。

China＇s deep sea fishing industry started on March 10th, 1985. After more than 30 years,China＇s deep sea fishing industry has undergone great development. By establishing func- tional overseas subsidies,China＇s deep sea fishing enterprises underwent great progress.Using econometrics analysis,the outward foreign direct investment of China＇s deep sea fishing was found to be resource-oriented.Under the background of the ＂one road and one belt＂ initiative, the development of China＇s deep sea fishing enterprises＇ expansion to overseas market will be faster.With the increase of international competition,M＆A may be the main way of China＇s deep sea fishing enterprises going abroad. When China＇s deep sea fishery enterprises going abroad, enough attention must be paid to laws, regulations and cultures both at home and abroad.The relationship between Chinese and foreign workers should be emphasized. It was recommended that individual enterprises should better share their base for mutual benefits.