从科技创新供给分析农业高新技术产业环境的研究

Analysis on Development Environment of Agricultural High-tech Industry from Perspective of Science and Technology Innovation

十九大报告提出,创新是引领发展的第一动力,是现代化经济体系的战略支撑。报告明确要求深化科技体制改革,建立以企业为主体、市场为导向、产学研深度融合的技术创新体系。农业高新技术产业是科技创新与现代农业互动发展的加速器。新时代推进农业高新技术产业,要统筹优化产业环境、科技支撑、组织保障等要素,进行聚集与融合创新,着力打造实体经济、科技创新、现代金融、人力资源协同发展的产业体系,夯实产业发展基础,拓展产业发展空间与规模效益。文章从科技创新视角,分析了我国农业高新技术产业环境现状及需要解决的关键问题,阐述了新时代农业高新技术产业内涵及外延、产业政策着力点、创新主体发展趋势、创新体系建设等,并提出相关建议。

The 19 th National Congress report pointed out that innovation is the first impetus of development and a strategic support for modern economic system. It clearly requires to deepen the institutional reform of the science and technology system and to establish a technological innovation system featuring with enterprises playing the dominant role, market orientation, and deep integration of industry, education, and research. Agricultural high-tech industry is an accelerator for the interactive development of science and technology innovation and modern agriculture. In the new era, promoting agricultural high-tech industry needs overall plans of optimizing industrial environment, strengthening scientific and technological support, improving organizational security as well as integrating and blending other elements. Furthermore, it need strive to create an industrial system with synergistic development of hypostatic economy, scientific and technological innovation, modern finance, and human resources to enhance the foundation of industrial development and expand development capacity and scale benefit. In this paper, the status of agricultural high-tech industry environment and key issues related are analyzed from the perspective of science and technology innovation. It also expounds the connotation and extension of agricultural high-tech industry in the new era, focus of industrial policy, development trend of innovation subject, construction of innovation system, and so on. Some suggestions are proposed based on these analysis results.