伽森狄科学方法论思想初探:考察文献

A Preliminary Study of Gassendi's Scientific Methodology——Based on literature

伽森狄作为17世纪机械论思想和近代科学的代表人物鲜少得到学界的重视。学界甚至忽略了伽森狄的哲学和科学思想。通过对伽森狄经典文献的直接解读,探究伽森狄在哲学以及科学思想史研究中的科学方法,重新审视和考察伽森狄思想的学术地位。数学的论证方法、科学观察和实验方法、科学谱系学的方法构成了伽森狄思想研究中的主要科学方法。对伽森狄科学方法论思想的重新审视和考察,丰富了科学思想史的研究成果,弥补了国内学界研究的缺憾。

As a representative of the 17 th century mechanism and modern science, Pierre Gassendi has received no attention from academia.Academia even ignored the philosophy and scientific thought of Gassendi.The article explores the scientific methods in the study of the history of the philosophy and the scientific thought through the direct interpretation of Gassendi＇s classical literature.The methods of mathematical argumentation, scientific observation and experimental methods, and the methodology of scientific genealogy constitute the main scientific method in the study of Gassendi.The reexamination of the methodology of Gassendi enriches the research of the history of scientific thought and makes up for the shortcomings of the domestic and international academic research.