提高效率 实现公平

Improve Efficiency and Realize Fairness

正确处理好效率和公平的关系 ,是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求。效率包括资源配置效率、生产效率和市场效率 ,其中资源配置效率是前提 ,生产效率是根本 ,市场效率是关键 ;公平包括人们获取经济利益的公平 ,也包括奖励或惩罚的公平以及权力、责任和义务的统一。怎样提高效率 ,实现公平 ,如何处理好二者的关系 ,不仅是一个经济问题 。

It is a prerequisite for the development of socialist market economy to cope with the relationship between efficiency and fairness properly.There are resource distribution efficiency,production efficiency and marketing efficiency,among which resource distribution efficicncy is the pre-condition,production efficiency the foundation and marketing efficiency the keystone.The realization of fairness requires that economic benefits,punishments and rewards be distributed fairly and that power,responsibilities and obligations be combined appropriately.How to improve efficiency and realize fairness is not only an economic issue but also a political and social one.