面向公众的三国历史WebGIS设计与实现

Design and Implementation of a Public-Facing Three Kingdoms Historical WebGIS

针对当前历史地理信息系统平台专业性强、公众应用有限的问题,从一般公众的需求与兴趣出发,选取具有典型战乱特征的三国时期,对历史典籍和地图进行筛选和整理,基于WebGIS技术,设计实现了三国历史地理信息系统.系统采用B/S架构,包括局势分析、战事模拟、人物追踪、遗迹查询4个主要功能模块,采用信息检索、地图动画、序列地图、时间轴地图、三维场景模拟等展现形式,表达了人物、事件、时间、地点等多要素时空信息.应用结果表明:系统的界面友好,功能易于一般公众使用,在历史事件的时空动态表达和历史场景的态势表达等方面有较好的效果.

Many current historical GIS platforms are so technical that their public applicatiproblem,we examine the public’s needs and interests,and subsequently,select the Three Kingdomof war,for our project. We select and arange Chinese historical classics and maps to complete the design and implemen-tation of tlie Three Kingdoms Historical WebGIS. The system uses B/S architecture and consists of four main functionalmodules ： situation analysis,war simulation, character tracking, and remains retrieval. The Three Kingdoms Historical WebGIS system represents historical geographical information by means of information retrieval, map animations, sequence maps,timeline maps,3D scene simulation,and otlier forms of presentation. The system also offers substantialmulti-feature spatio-temporal information about characters,events,times,and places. The test results show that tlie inter-face is user-friendly,and that its functions are easiere for the public to use. temporal expression of historical events and a situational expression of historical scenes.