大学文化资本积累及其对一流大学建设的意义

Cultural Capital Accumulation in Universities and Its Significance on Top-ranking University Construction

文化资源转化为文化资产再转化为文化资本,既是文化的创利和创益潜能不断增强和集聚的过程,也是价值形态转化的过程。大学文化资本是大学长期投资与开发形成的有助于大学发展的具有创益潜能的文化资产。它有三种赖以存在的形态,即主体形态、制度形态和实物形态,其中,主体形态的文化资本最为重要。三种形态的文化资本虽然在投资与开发机制上各不相同,但相互关联。大学的文化属性与文化功能决定了建设一流大学离不开文化资本的积累、盘活与利用。是否积累足够的优质文化资本是能否建成一流大学的重要条件之一。

Cuhural resources can be transformed into cultural assets, and cultural assets can be transformed into cultural capital, this kind of transformation is an increasingly enhanced and concentrated process of cuhuralpotential for creating profits and benefits , and the one of sublimating value forms as well. Cultural capital in university was formed under a long - term investment and develop- ment, and it is a cultural asset which is beneficial to the development of university. Cultural capital in university exists in three forms, that is, embodied form, institutionalized form, and objectified form. Amongst the three, embodied form is the most essential one. The three - type cultural capitals differ from one another on investment and development mechanisms, but they are interrelated. It is the ac- cumulation, reinvigoration, and utilization of cultural capitalin university that determines the competence of the first - class universi- ties. Whether to accumulate enough high - quality cultural capital is one of the important conditions for building a first - class university.