新形势下中俄油气能源合作前景展望

The Prospect of Sino-russia Oil and Gas Energy Cooperation in the New Situation

近年来中俄油气能源合作在"一带一路"倡议背景下发展迅速。展望未来,俄罗斯能源储量正日趋减少,开采成本逐步上升。同时我国新能源技术与能源利用效率不断提升,减轻了对俄罗斯能源的依赖度。可以预见,未来两国油气能源合作的潜力有限,合作规模趋于饱和。在中俄经贸合作进入拐点期的背景下,两国能源合作拥有了新的合作形式,并构成了两国大项目合作的主体。今后油气能源合作不会是中俄经贸合作的主要发展方向,但仍将是重要方面。随着中国在俄罗斯能源出口格局中重要性的提升与俄罗斯进行能源开发所催生的资本与技术需求,未来俄罗斯对华油气能源合作的意愿将进一步增强。

In recent years, China - Russia oil and gas cooperation has developed rapidly. Looking ahead, Russia＇s energy reserves are shrinking and mining costs are rising. At the same time, China＇s new energy technology and energy use efficiency have been improved, and the dependence on Russian energy has been alleviated. It is foreseeable that the potential for future cooperation between the two countries is limited and the cooperation scale is becoming saturated. In the context of the economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia, the two countries have developed new forms of cooperation and formed the main body of cooperation between the two major projects. The future cooperation of oil and gas energy will not be the main development direction of China - Russia economic and trade cooperation, but it will still be an important aspect. As China＇s importance in the pattern of Russian energy exports of Russian energy development has brought capital and technology requirements, the will of the Russian oil and gas en- ergy cooperation with China in the future will be further enhanced.