检察指导案例效力研究

Study on the Validity of Procuratorial Guiding Case

检察指导案例不同于法律和司法解释,检察指导案例效力应定位于"原则上应当参照",并具有事实上的约束力。当前制约检察指导案例效力实现的因素在于对检察指导案例效力认识存在偏差,对检察指导案例效力实现途径把握不够深刻,检察指导案例数量、质量、体系化亟待加强,等等。强化检察指导案例效力实现,需要根据检察指导案例类型不同,寻找契合检察职能特点的适用路径,并以提升检察指导案例质量为突破,强化内生动力,加强对检察指导案例的立法体认和配套制度建设,从外在方面促进检察指导案例效力发挥。

Procuratorial guiding case is different from law and judicial interpretation. The validity of procuratorial guiding case should be defined as ＂the reference in principle＂ with binding force in fact. At present, the factors that restrict the validity of procuratorial guiding case are the cognition deviation in the validity of procuratorial guiding case, the lack of deep grasp of the way to achieve the validity of procuratorial guiding case, the urgency to enhance the quantity, quality and systematism, etc. To strengthen the realization of validity of procuratorial guiding case, it is necessary to seek the suitable path that conforms to the characteristics of the procuratorial function with the promotion of the quality of procuratorial guiding case as the breakthrough, intensify endogenous power, enhance the legislation recognition and supporting system construction of procuratorial guiding case, and boost the validity of procuratorial guiding case from of procuratorial guiding case. external aspects in accordance with different types