摘要
研究基于对新浪网和新华网可视化报道的实证分析,归纳目前我国新闻可视化产品的细化类型和表现形态,探析了新闻可视化文本在叙事维度上的缺陷和困境。研究发现,受"数据即新闻"理念的影响,目前主流可视化报道呈现新闻叙事主干模糊、叙事链条断裂的倾向,其碎片化的叙事结构割裂了受众认知的整体观。此外,在"注意力导向"的影响下,可视化新闻呈现泛娱乐化趋势,传统新闻的权威性与严肃性因此受到冲击。
Based on the analysis of empirical data from Sina and Xinhua,this article reveals several pitfalls in data visualization report in China.Influenced by the notion that"data is news",existing reports focus too much on numbers while clear narrative is non-existent.Consequently,this lack of clear narrative results in the fragmentation of information,exerting negative impact on news agenda and the guidance of public opinion.Furthermore,news is treated as entertainment,losing the authority and seriousness that journalism used to have.Arguably,while deconstructing the established norms of news narrative,data visualization journalism has not formed its own paradigm of storytelling.
出处
《新闻大学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期9-17,共9页
Journalism Research
关键词
数据新闻
可视化
叙事学
媒介融合
Data Journalism
visualization report
narrative pitfalls