清朝与准噶尔汗国关系再探讨

A Reexploration of the Relationship between Qing Court and Jungar Khanate

对于准噶尔汗国的研究,今日学界多沿用满洲统治者的视角,使清准关系中诸多研究问题难以深入。本文自中国历史"大一统"角度,梳理准噶尔汗国历史沿革,解析清准双方关系实质,阐述清朝征服准噶尔汗国的战略目标、领域、布局,揭示其对清朝西北驻防格局的影响。

In the studies of Jungar Khanate conducted by the academia today, a continuing adoption of the perspective of Manchu rulers is quite common, resulting in the case that many researches aiming at the relationship between Qing Court and Jungar Khanate get into a trap, in which it is difficult to have a real grasp of the essence of the question. In this paper, we, shedding light from the angle of"great unification" in China's history, take an account of the historical development of Jungar Khanate, to expose the real core of the relationship between Qing Court and Jungar Khanate and to demonstrate Qing conquest of Jungar Khanate,including its strategic target, conquering range and political layout, so as to reveal its impacts on Qing Court defense of Northwest region afterwards.