基于知识图谱的国内环境治理研究路径及其反思

The Research Approaches of the Study of Environment Governance in China and Its Rethink Based on the Knowledge Map

近年来环境治理已引起国内学界的广泛关注,相关研究已取得丰硕成果。已有学者运用文献计量方法来探讨环境治理研究现状,但鲜有对当前国内环境治理研究路径的分析。基于对知识图谱的深入挖掘不难发现,当前的环境治理研究愈发具备本土特色。基于环境治理研究的时区分布状况,可将其研究路径概括为四个方面,即研究视野由普适化转向本土化;研究对象由单一主体转向多元主体;研究范围由整体性向区域性发展;研究热度与国家对环境治理的重视程度相契合。此外,加强理论构建能力、增强研究的稳定性、规范研究路径与方法应是未来环境治理研究的发展方向。

In recent years, environmental governance has aroused widespread concern in the domestic academic community, and relevant research has yielded fruitful results. Some scholars have used bibliometrics to explore the status quo of environmental governance research, but few focus on the research approaches of current domestic environmental governance. Based on the knowledge map, it is easy to find that the current research on environmental governance is increasingly equipped with local characteristics. Based on the time- zone distribution of environmental governance research, the research approach can be summarized into four aspects, that is, the research field of vision is transformed from pervasiveness to localization; the research object is transformed from the single to the pluralistic; the research scope is from the holistic to the regional; the research enthusiasm coincides with the state＇s emphasis on environmental governance. In addition, the development direction of future environmental governance research should be to strengthen the capacity of theoretical construction, to enhance the stability of research, and to standardize the research approaches and methods.