环境审美模式与审美经验的重构

Reconstruction on aesthetic experience of Environmental Aesthetic Appreciation Modes

审美经验是审美活动的核心和现当代中西方美学共同关注的焦点。新时代人民日益增长的美好生活的需要促使审美领域扩张与重建。审美经验理论的反思与重构成为新时代美学基本理论重建的首要领域和基本问题。当代西方环境审美模式以重塑知觉在审美中的核心地位为基础,通过知觉的首要性、优先性、普遍性、直接性、一体化和身体来源等特征的创新性阐释,实现对环境审美经验结构要素的重构和发生机制的重释。这不仅从根本上颠覆了现代以来审美经验解释的二元论结构,也为新时代美学基本理论的重建提供了实践范例。

Aesthetic experience is the core of the aesthetic activities and the central focus ofmodern and contemporary aesthetics. The growing aspirations for higher living standards in the new epoch haveled to the expansion and rebuildingof the aesthetic field. The reflections and reconstructions of aesthetic experience inevitably become the primary and fundamental problems in the reconstruction of the basic aesthetic theory. On the basis ofreshaping perception in aesthetics,environmental aesthetic appreciation modes not onlyinnovativelyinterpreted the primacy,priority,universality,immediacy,integration properties and its body source,but also reconstituted the structure and the elements of environmental aesthetic experience,and reinterpreted producing mechanism of environmental aesthetic experience. This not only fundamentally subverts the dualism structure of recent aesthetic experience,but also provides a practical paradigm to the reconstruction of the basic theory in contemporary aesthetics.