中国生产性服务贸易结构及国际竞争力的比较

Comparison of Structure of China’s Productive Service Trade and International Competitiveness

文章从现阶段中国生产性服务贸易的贸易进出口额、贸易技术结构和贸易竞争力三个维度进行分析。首先对中国生产性服务贸易发展现状及结构优化水平进行分析,其次利用RCA、TC指数实证分析中国生产性服务贸易国际竞争力,结果表明：中国生产性服务贸易发展水平低、结构比较劣势明显、竞争力不足。基于以上结果,提出相关政策建议。

This paper analyzes the three dimensions of the amount of import-export trade, trade technology structure and trade competitiveness of China＇s productive service trade in current stage. Firstly the paper analyzes the present situation and the structural optimization level of China＇s productive service trade. Secondly the paper utilizes RCA and TC index to empirically analyze the international competitiveness of China＇s productive service trade. The results show that China＇s productive service trade has a low level of development and an obvious structural disadvantage, lacking in competitiveness. Finally the paper offers some relevant policy recommendations on the basis of the above results.