芘荧光材料的研究进展

Research Progress of Pyrene Fluorescent Materials

目的研究芘及其衍生物在荧光探针以及有机电致发光方面的应用进展。方法简述芘荧光材料的来源及结构特点,分析荧光材料的特点,综述芘及其衍生物在荧光探针方面的应用研究进展,包括跟踪纳米复合水凝胶的形成过程,定量监测乳胶膜形成过程中聚合物的分散,研究燕麦β-葡聚糖溶液中的疏水微区,以及检测水溶液中的金属汞离子,综述芘及其衍生物在有机电致发光方面的应用研究进展,并展望其在水性防伪荧光油墨中的发展前景。结论芘荧光材料除了应用于荧光探针以及有机电致发光等方面,也可以作为功能性荧光颜料用来制成水性荧光油墨,从而应用于防伪包装中。

The work aims to study the application progress of pyrene and its derivatives in fluorescent probes and organic electroluminescence. The source and structure characteristics of pyrene fluorescent materials were sketched and the features of fluorescent material were analyzed. The application research progress of pyrene and its derivatives in the fluorescent probes was summarized, including probing the formation of nanocomposite hydrogels, quantitative monitoring of the polymer diffusion in latex films, studying the hydrophobic microdomain in solution of oat β-glucan, detecting metal mercury ions in aqueous solution and reviewing the application research progress of pyrene and its derivatives in the organic electroluminescence. In addition, the development prospects of pyrene and its derivatives in waterborne anti-counterfeit fluorescent ink were envisaged. In addition to the application in fluorescent probes and organic electroluminescence, etc., pyrene fluorescent material can also be used as a functional fluorescent pigment to prepare waterborne fluorescent ink, which is consequently applied in the anti-counterfeiting packaging.