路桥、水井与土地庙:一个苗寨的时间空间化与权力展演

Road,Bridge,Well and Temple of Local God of Land:Spatialization of Time and Power Performance in a Miao Village

运用"时间空间化"这一概念,通过对一个苗寨内物质性空间的分析,揭示出时间的不断叠加和累积对于不同房族的现世居民的隐性心理影响,从而间接影响村落内权力结构。从乡村空间内遗存的具有代表性的"物化历史"事物——路、桥、水井和土地庙等,展现苗寨内不同房族的人们如何看待这些历史遗存,并如何利用这些历史遗存展开微妙权力展演。

Based on the concept of sapatialization of time,the present study analyzed the material space in a Miao village and revealed the influence of the continuous superposition and accumulation of time on the current residents of different clans. From the historical materialized history,things in rural space-roads,bridges,wells,and temples of the local god of land,it is shown that the people＇s perceptions on these historical relics in different clans in the Miao village and how they use these historic relics to carry on subtle power performance.